• A grammar pattern used to express a requirement or obligation to do a certain action.
  • It is a short form of the pattern "V(ない) + なくてならない" and is often used in casual conversation with family members or close friends.

Example Sentences

  • (はは)(おこ)られるから、18()までに(いえ)(かえ)らなくちゃ。
    I have to be home by 6 p.m. or my mom will get mad.
  • ()(した)(かん)()テストがある。()(まえ)(かん)()(おぼ)えなくちゃ。
    There’s a kanji test tomorrow. I need to memorize the kanji before I go to bed.
  • このりんご、ちょっと(くろ)くなっているね。(はや)()べなくちゃ。
    This apple is a bit brown. I need to eat it soon.
  • セールが()わる(まえ)に、デパートへ()(もの)()かなくちゃ。
    I have to go shopping at the department store before the sale ends.
  • (かね)()りない。ATMでお(かね)()ろさなくちゃ。
    I don’t have enough money. I need to withdraw some from the ATM.

Tags

JLPT N3