Grammar
Grammar pattern
V(ない) + なくちゃ
- A grammar pattern used to express a requirement or obligation to do a certain action.
- It is a short form of the pattern "V(ない) + なくてならない" and is often used in casual conversation with family members or close friends.
Example Sentences
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母に怒られるから、18時までに家に帰らなくちゃ。I have to be home by 6 p.m. or my mom will get mad.
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明日は漢字テストがある。寝る前に漢字を覚えなくちゃ。There’s a kanji test tomorrow. I need to memorize the kanji before I go to bed.
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このりんご、ちょっと黒くなっているね。早く食べなくちゃ。This apple is a bit brown. I need to eat it soon.
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セールが終わる前に、デパートへ買い物に行かなくちゃ。I have to go shopping at the department store before the sale ends.
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お金が足りない。ATMでお金を下ろさなくちゃ。I don’t have enough money. I need to withdraw some from the ATM.
Tags
JLPT N3