• A type of verb that describe actions affecting not only the doer but also other things or people, and require a direct object marked by the particle を.
  • It is important to distinguish transitive verbs from their counterpart, intransitive verbs, which describe actions affecting only the doer and do not require a direct object to complete.

Example Sentences

  • (わたし)は、(いえ)のドアを()けます。
    I open the door to my house.
  • (はは)は、(よご)れた(ふく)(あら)っています。
    My mother is washing dirty clothes.
  • (わたし)は、(おとうと)写真(しゃしん)()った。
    I take a picture of my younger brother.
  • ()るので、部屋(へや)電気(でんき)()した。
    I turned off the room light because I'm going to sleep.
  • (あつ)いので、部屋(へや)(まど)()けました。
    I opened the window in the room because it's hot.
  • (わたし)は、お(さら)(あら)いました。
    I washed the dishes.
  • (あに)が、(ちち)のパソコンを(こわ)しました。
    My older brother broke my father's computer.
  • ええ。でも、この(ごろ)(たけ)(えだ)()(ひと)もいるそうです。
    Yes. But these days, I hear that there are people who break bamboo branches.
  • でも、(いま)も、(だれ)かが世話(せわ)をしていると(おも)います。
    But I think someone is still taking care of them now.

Tags

JLPT N4